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Gradus em̄ ꝑfectionis in recipiendo formaꝫeandē nō diuerſificant ſpēm ſicut albius ⁊ minus albū in ꝑticipando albedinē ſunt eiuſdemrōnis. ſed diuerſi gradus ꝑfectionis in ip̄is formis vel naturis ꝑticipatis ſpēm diuerſificant.ſicut natura ꝓcedit ꝑ gradus de plātis ad animalia ꝑ q̄dam que ſunt media inter aīmalia etplantas ẜm philoſophū in ſeptimo de animalibus. Nec iterū eſt neceſſariū. vt diuiſio intellectualiū ſubſtantiaꝝ ſit ꝑ duas differētias veras. qꝛ hoc impoſſibile eſt accidere in oībus. vtphiloſophus dicit in vndecimo de animalibꝰ.Tercio inuenit̉ eſſentia in ſubſtātijs cōpoſitis ex materia ⁊ forma in qͥbus ⁊ eſſe eſt receptum ⁊ finitum propter hoc ꝙ ab alio eſſe habētet iterū natura vel quidditas eaꝝ eſt recepta inmateria ſignata: ⁊ ideo ſunt finite ⁊ ſuꝑius ⁊ inferius. ⁊ ideo in eis ꝓpter diuiſionēſignate materie poſſibilis eſt multiplicatio indiuiduoꝝ invna ſpē. ⁊ in his qͣliter habeat ſe eēntia ad intētiones logicas ſupra dictū eſt ſufficienterIn hac ꝑte doctor interſerit qualiter ſe habeat eſſentia ſub̓aꝝ ſeꝑataꝝ ad ꝑticipandū ip̄as intētiones logicas. Et oſtēdit doctor primo ꝙ inſeꝑatis reꝑiatur genus ſpēs ⁊c̄. Scd̓o declarat vn̄ in eis genus ⁊ drn̄a ſumat̉. qꝛ in eis genus ⁊ drn̄a accipit̉ aliter qͣꝫ in ſubſtantijs materialibꝰ. ibi. Hoc āt ſciēdū. Prima ꝑs eſt triptita. Primo em̄ facit qd̓ dcm̄ eſt. ſcd̓o remouet cauillationē quadā. ibi. Quāuis eaꝝ dr̄ne. Tercio on̄t ꝙ nōeodē mō ſunt nobis ignote drn̄e ſub̓aꝝ ſeꝑataꝝ ⁊ dr̄eſub̓aꝝ materialiū. ibi. Accn̄tia aūt. Dicit gͦ pͥmo ꝙ qͥain ſubſtātijs ſeꝑatis reꝑitur diſtinctio inter qͥdditateet eē. iō ip̄e ſub̓e ſeꝑate ſunt ordinabiles in genere. et ꝑꝯſequēs in ipſis ſunt reꝑibiles intentōes logice. cuiuſmodi ſunt genus ſpēs ⁊ dr̄a. nā illud qd̓ ꝓprie ponit̉ ingenere eſt ſpēs q̄ ex genere ⁊ dr̄a ꝯſtituit̉ Deinde ibiqͣꝫuis eaꝝ. Remouet doctor cauillatōem dicēs. ꝙ in intelligētijs īueniunt̉ dr̄e ex natura rei. nō obſtāte ꝙ eaꝝꝓprie dre nobis ſunt occulte nā quarundā ſub̓aꝝ materialiū ꝓprie dr̄e ſunt nobis ignote ẜm ſe. licet circūloquamur eas ꝑ drās accidētales vt puta ꝑͤ ꝓprias paſſiones q̄ ſunt effectus ꝓprij deriuati ex differētijs eēntialibꝰ Deinde ibi. accidentia aūt. doctor ſubdit ꝙdr̄e ꝓprie ſub̓aꝝ īmaterialiū nob̓ ſunt ignote penituscta .ſ. tā ẜm ſeqꝫ ẜm ꝓprios ſuos effectus. eo ꝙ ꝓpriepaſſiōes eaꝝ etiā nobis ſunt occulte. in materialibꝰ autem vt p̄fert̉ ſunt nob̓ manifeſte. ſaltē ꝓprie paſſioneseaꝝ qͥbꝰ eēntiales drās circūloqͥmur Deinde ibi. hocautē ſciendū. doctor declarat vn̄ ſumant̉ genus ⁊ differentia in ſubſtātijs ſeꝑatis. ⁊ triꝑtitur hec ꝑs. nā oſtedit pͥmo ꝙ diuerſimode ſumant̉ genus ⁊ dr̄a in ſubſtātijs materialibꝰ ⁊ in ſubſtātijs ſeꝑatis. Scd̓o oſtenditꝙ tam genus qͣꝫ dr̄a ſumant̉ in intelligentijs a tota qͥdditate. differēter tn̄ ꝯſiderata. ibi. Mō tamē differētiTercio repellit duas cauillatōes. ibi. nec oportet. Ditit gͦ doctor ſcūs pͥmo ꝙ in ſubſtantijs materialibꝰ ge-F

nus ſumit̉ ab eo qd̓ eſt materiale in re. drna vero ſumituſab eo qd̓ eſt formale in ip̄a re. ad qd̓ allegat Auicennā dicentē in pͥncipio ſui libri de aīa. ꝙ in rebꝰ cōpoſitis ex materia ⁊ forma. ip̄a forma ē drn̄a ſimplex ipſius ſuppoſiti. qd̓nō ſic intelligit ꝙ forma ſit drn̄a. ſed ꝙ ſit drn̄e principiumvt d̓t idem in ſua metaphyſica. Dicit̉ aūt drn̄a reꝝ materialiū ſimplex. qꝛ ſumit̉ a forma q̄ eſt ꝑs qͥdditatis ⁊ nō tota quidditas. in ſubſtātijs aūt ſeꝑatis tam genus qͣꝫ different̉ia ſumūt̉ a tota qͥdditate. eo ꝙ ille ſub̓e ſunt ſimplicesnō ꝑtibiles. Et iō d̓t Auicenna in pͥncipio de aīa ꝙ differentiā ſimplicē nō habēt niſi ſpēs ſubſtantiaꝝ ꝯpoſitatuꝫDein̄ ibi. Mō tn̄ differēti. doctor on̄dit qualiter genus ⁊ drn̄a ſumunt̉ in ſeꝑatis a tota quidditate differentimō. Dicens ꝙ genus ſumit̉ in eis ab illo in quo oēs conueniūt. ſcꝫ intelligētie. ⁊ dr̄na ſumit̉ ab illo in quo ab inuicem differūt. Quia gͦ ſubſtātie intellectuales cōueniūt inimmaterialitate ⁊ differūt ab inuicē in gradu ꝑfectionis .ſ.penes receſſum maiorē vel minorē a potentialitate ⁊ acceſſum ad actum purū. iō genus ſumit̉ in eis ab eo qd̓ cōſeqͥtur illas inqͣꝫtum ſunt immateriales. ſicut ē intellectualitas vel aliqd̓ hmōi. drn̄a vero nobis tn̄ ignota in ip̄is ſumit̉ ab eo qd̓ ꝯſeqͥtur determinatū gradū ꝑfectōis ipſarūDein̄ ibi. Nec oꝑtet. doctor repellit duas cauillatōnesScd̓am ibi. Nec iteꝝ. Prima poſſet ſic formari. drn̄e ſumꝑte ẜm magis ⁊ minus ꝑfectū ſeu ẜm diuerſos gradus ꝑfectōis ſunt accn̄tales. ſicut pꝫ de magis albo ⁊ minus albo. ſi ergo drn̄e in ſubſtātijs ſeꝑatis ſumant̉ penes maiorem ⁊ minorē receſſum a potētialitate ⁊ acceſſum ad actuꝫpurū ſeqͥtur ꝙ ſubſtātie ſeꝑate ſolum accidētaliter diſtinguant̉. Rn̄det doctor ꝙ magis ⁊ minus ꝑfectuꝫ ſeu diuerſi gradus ꝑfectionis in formis attēdunt̉ dupl̓r. Uno mōIſolū penes diuerſam ꝑticipatōnem ipſaꝝ formaꝝ a diuerſis ſubſtātijs. qͣliter attendunt̉ in albo magis ꝑfecto. ⁊ inFalbo minus ꝑfecto q̄ nō diuerſificāt ſpēm. nō em̄ diuerſificant albedine ẜm ſe. cū ip̄a albedo non ſit minus albedo inminus albo qͣꝫ magis albo. Alio mō attēdunt̉ diuerſi gradus ꝑfectōis penes ip̄as formas etiā ẜm ip̄as. qͣliter attēdunt̉ in aīa minus ꝑfecta. vt puta vegetatiua. ⁊ in animamagis ꝑfecta. ſcꝫ in aīa ſenſitiua vel intellectiua que ſpēmdiuerſificant. forme em̄ ẜm ſe in indiuiſibili cōſiſtentes nōadmittunt diuerſos gradus ꝑfectionis ẜm ſe ſine diuerſitate ſpecifica. Cum gͦ ſubſtantie ſeꝑate ſint ſolum forme aſubiecto nō ꝑticipabiles ſeqͥtur ꝙ in ip̄is magis ꝑfectuꝫ etminus ꝑfectum ſpeciem diuerſificant Deinde ibi. Neciterum Repellit doctor ſcd̓am cauillatiōem qua quis ſicobijceret ſi in ſubſtantijs ſeparatis diuerſi gradus ꝑfectionis ſint ſpecifici. tunc oportet ꝙ diuiſio ſubſtantiarum intellectualiū ſit per duas differētias reales. Dicit doctor ꝙhoc non eſt neceſſarium ad quod allegat autoritateꝫ philoſophi in vndecimo de animalibꝰ. ſed cauſam dicti nō adiungit. Poteſt igitur dici ꝙ hoc non eſt neceſſarium. quiain ſubſtantijs ſeparatis differentie proprie nobis penitusſunt occulte. vnde diuiſio ſubſtantiarum intellectualiū nōfit ꝑ veras differentias. Et quia ſubſtantia intellectualisdiuiditur coequeue in plures ſpecies qͣꝫ in duas quemadmodum etiam animal irrationale diuiditur in plures ſpecies coequeuas quarum differentie proprie nobis etiamſunt ignote. vnde diuiſio ſubſtantiarum intellectualiumnon fit per duas differentias tm̄. Deinde ibi. Tercioinuenitur. Recolligit doctorqualiter reperiatur eſſentiain ſubſtantijs materialibus. dicens ꝙ quia in materialibꝰeſſe recipit̉ in eſſentiam. ⁊ vlterius eſſentia recipitur in ma

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