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TRACT 34.

IN GUNNERY, 1791.

141

185. Sept. SO, 1791.

Barometer 30-15 ; Thermometer 53.

The powder, which had been hitherto employed, having-been all expended, on trying several new sorts, for a freshsupply, by means of the eprouvette, none of them could befound so strong as the former was. But, by sifting the largegrains out of one of the best of them, the remaining smallgrains of it came up nearly to an equal strength with thatbefore employed; and with this new kind it was that thefollowing experiments have been made, viz, with the long6-pounder gun, at 115 feet distance from the pendulum, thegun being mounted on the truck carriage. The balls, asbefore, weighed 6lb l-§oz, and diameter 3-55 inches.

Eprouvette. After the experiments the pendulum

2oz. 42 vibrated 80 in 2 min. or 40 per min.

2 42^ so that n = 40 in all the rounds.

N°

Pow-

der

Length

charge

Recoil

gun

Vibr

pend

Point

struck

Plug

Wt

Value

p

s of

S

Velocityof ball

oz

inches

inches

c

niches

oz

lb

inches

feet

1

48

12-9

56

396d

85-0

12

1778

76-2

1597d

2

48

12-9

67

444

86-2

1.2

1784

2

1771

3

48

13-0

65

448

90-3

12

1791

3

1715

4

32

9-9

47

382

82-0

11

1797

2

1616

5

32

9-9

49

410

87-2

12

1804

3

1637

6

24

8-5

33

356d

.83-5

14

1810

4

1491d

7

24

8-4

31

322

80-5

11

1817

4

1405

8

24

8-3

32

340

83-6

11

1823

4

1433

9

16

6-9

22

276

79-9

8

1829

5

1223

10

16

6-9

20

304

89-5

11

1836

5

1207

.11

8

5-4

9

214

S8-4

15

1842

5

863

12

8

5-5

9

211

88-2

11

1849

6

857

After the experiments the pendulum weighed 1855lbNow at beginning it weighed . . . 1778

Add for 12 balls . 7 <U

Ditto for the plugs. g3

Sum of these 1860Deduct for loss of lead facing ... 5

Remains the same wt. as at first . . 1855