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TRACT 34.

IN GUNNERY, 1789.

131

measured inches diameter. The gun was charged with 8,16, and 24 ounces of powder, and was placed at 80 feet dis-tance from the pendulum, which was struck by the ballswith the following medium velocities, viz.

Powder, ounces ... 8, 16, 24,

Velocities, feet . . . 703, 99 0, 1222.

From which, the same law of the charges and velocities, asformerly noticed, again takes place, viz, that the velocity isproportional to the square root of the charge of powder.

A great variety of experiments were also made with the3-pounder gun, to obtain the extent of the ranges; but theseturned out so exceedingly various and irregular, that no cer-tain deductions can be drawn from them. The results andmediums of them, however, such as they were, are as below.

N®

Eleva-

tion

Pow-

der

Time

flight

Range

Angleof fall

degr

oz

secs

yards

degr

1

20°

8

12

1600

2

30

8

22

2560

3

45

2

16

1290

4

45

4

221

1950

5

45

8

2400

6

45

16

2700

61°

7

45

24

2800

8

75

8

1900

9

75

16

2000

10

75

24

2200