Tractatus

Hic docet reducere ſcd̓m modū tertie figure dicensSi priuatiuꝰ ſit ſyll̓us in tertia figura. ita ꝙ maior ſitl5vl̓is negatiua. ⁊ mīor vl̓is affirmatīa ſicut in felapton 1eodē mō ſumendū eſt quo ad reductōem in pͥmā Inſitcm̄ b om̄i c in mīore. a aūt inſit nulli c. in maiori tūc percōuerſionē mīoris vl̓is affirmatīe alicui b inerit c. a ātin maiori nulli inerit c ꝓpter qd̓ in tali ſyll̓o mediumerit c. ⁊ fiet ſic ſyll̓s. nulluꝫ ceſt a. qd̓dā b eſt c. gͦ qd̓damb nō eſt a qͥ eſt quartꝰ prime. ⁊ ſic ſcd̓s tertie reducit̉ inquartū pͥme. Sil̓r aūt eſt in ſexto tertie feriſon qͣꝫtumad reductōem. ſi vl̓is maior in ſyll̓o tertie figure ſit pͥuatiua. ⁊ mīor ꝑticularis affirmatīa. tūc ẜm talē diſpōema quidē nulli cineſt. in maioric aūt alicui binerit conuerſa. ⁊ ꝯcludet̉ ꝑ qͣrtū pͥme qd̓damb nō eſt a. Si autparticulariter ſumat̉ priuatiua ꝓpō maior. ⁊ minor ſitvl̓is affirmatiua ſicut in bocardo nō erit illiꝰ ſyll̓i reſolutio in pͥmā figurā. ꝑ ꝯuerſionem alterius ꝓponis. Ethuiꝰ eſt exemplū. ſib quidē om̄i cineſt in mīori. a āt alicui cnō ineſt in maiore ꝓpōe tūc nō erit ꝑ ꝯuerſionē reductio qꝛ nō eſt ibi ꝓpoſitio que cōuerti poſſet niſi mīorvl̓is affirmatiua q̄ eſt bc ꝓpoſitio que ſi cōuertat̉ erūtvtreqꝫ ꝓpōnes ꝑticulares ⁊ ex ambabꝰ ꝑticularibꝰ nihil ſequit̉ in aliqͣ figuraꝝ. ſic ergo tertia in pͥmā ⁊ pͥmareducit̉ in tertiā. Ex his igit̉ que dcā ſunt manifeſtumeſt ꝙ ad reſoluendū iſtas duas figuras ad ſe inuicē cōuertēda eſt mīor ꝓpō que eſt ad mīorem extremitatemHac em̄ conuerſa in vtraqꝫ figura variabit̉ mediū ⁊ fiet tranſmutatio vnius figure in aliāEorū aūt qui in media ſunt figura alterquidē reſoluit̉. alter vero nō reſoluit̉ in tertiam. Nā cū eſt vl̓is priuatīa reſoluit̉ Si em̄a nulli b. alicui aūt ē vtreqꝫ ſil̓r ꝯuertunt̉ ada. aut b quidē nulli a. c v̓o alicui. mediū gͦ aQn̄ aūt a om̄i b. c aūt alicui nō ineſt. non fitreſolutō. neutra em̄ ꝓpoſitio ex conuerſionevl̓is. Qui āt in tertia figura ſtꝭ negatiui. inmediā reſoluunt̉. qn̄ fuerit vl̓is negatīa vtſi a nulli b. b aūt alicui aut om̄i. Nac a qͥdēnulli b. aut ſic alicui cinerit Si aūt ꝑticulariter ſit priuatīa nō reſoluit̉. non em̄ ſuſcipitcōuerſionē ꝑticularis negatīa. M aīfeſtū gͦqm̄ ſyll̓i nō reſoluunt̉ in his figuris qͥ nō reſoluunt̉ in primā. ⁊ qm̄ in prima figura reductis ſyll̓is. iſti ſyll̓i claudunt̉ ꝑ impoſſibile Qm̄ gͦ oꝫ ſyll̓os reducere ⁊ qm̄ reſoluunt̉in ſe inuicē figure maīfeſtū ex p̄dcīsHic ꝯn̄r docet reductōem ſcd̓e figure ad tertiā dicēsꝙ eoꝝ ꝑticulariū ſyll̓oꝝ que ſunt in ſcd̓a figura. alterquidē ꝑ ꝯuerſionē reſoluit̉ in tertiā. ſcꝫ tertiꝰ Alter veroſcꝫ quartꝰ ꝑ ꝯuerſionē in tertiā figura reſolui nō p̄t. nain tertō vbi maior eſt vl̓is negatīa. que ꝯuerti p̄t reſouit̉ in tertiā ꝑ vtriuſqꝫ ꝓpōnis cōuerſionē. ſi em̄ a medium nulli bineſſe dicat̉ in maiori. ⁊ ideꝫ a alicuic dicat̉ineē in mīori ꝯuertit̉ vtraqꝫ ꝓpō ⁊ tūc in ꝯuertēte maioris b nulli a dicet̉ ineſſe. ⁊c dicet̉ ineē alicui a. ⁊ tūc mediū eſt a ſic. Nullū a eſt b aliqd̓ a eſt c. ⁊ pꝫ ꝙ eſt tertiafigura. In quarto aūt ſcd̓e. qui ꝯſtat ex vl̓i affirmatiua

maiori. ⁊ ꝑticulari negatiua mīori. qn̄ in maiore ꝓpōea d̓r ineſſe om̄i b. ⁊ idē a alicui c. d̓r nō ineē. tūc nō pōt reſolutio fieri qꝛ ex ꝯuerſione fit ꝙ neutra ꝓpōnū eſt vl̓isqꝛ vl̓is affirmatīa nō niſi ꝑticulariter ꝯuertit̉ ex ambabus āt ꝑticularibꝰ nō fit ſyll̓s. Ecōtra aūt ſyll̓i qͥ ſunt intertia figura reſoluunt̉ in mediā qͣꝫtū ad mōs negatiuos eo ꝙ ſcd̓a figura nō ꝯcludit niſi negatīe. ⁊ iō ſcd̓s ⁊ſextꝰ tertie reducunt̉ in ſcd̓am figurā ſꝫ nō pͥmꝰ ⁊ tertiꝰ.et qͣrtꝰ. qꝛ illi affirmatīas hn̄t ꝯcl̓ones. Scd̓s aūt ⁊ ſextus in ſcd̓am reducunt̉ ꝑ ꝯuerſionē vtriuſqꝫ ꝓpōis qn̄ergo vl̓is pͥuatīa eſt maior. vt ſi dicat̉ ꝙ a nulli cineſt.et in mīori. ꝙ b alicuicinē ſicut in ſexto tertie. aut ſi dicat̉ a nulli cineē in maiori. ⁊ b dicat̉ om̄i cineē in mīore ſicut in ſcd̓o tertie. tūc ex ꝯuerſione vtriuſqꝫ ꝓpōnis cnulli inerit a. q̄ eſt ꝯuertēs maioris ⁊ ſic idem cineritalicui b ex ꝯuerſione mīoris ⁊ facta eſt ſcd̓a figura ī tertio mō ſcd̓e ſigure. Si aūt ꝑticularis ꝓpō ſit priuatiuaet maior ſicut eſt in qͥnto mō tertie nō p̄t reſolui in ſecundā ꝑ ꝯuerſionē ꝓpōnis. eo ꝙ ꝑticularis negatia nōcōuertit̉ in termīs. ⁊ ſi vl̓is affirmatīa que eſt mīor cōuertatur ambe p̄miſſe erūt ꝑticulares ⁊ ex talibꝰ nō fitſyllogiſmꝰ. Et ex his manifeſtū eſt ꝙ ijdem ſyll̓i. ſcꝫ qͣrtus ſcd̓e ⁊ quintꝰ tertie in his figuris media ſcꝫ ⁊ t̓tianō reſoluūtur qui nec in pͥmā. ex ſcd̓a vel tertia ſunt reſoluti Manifeſtū eſt etiā. ꝙ om̄ibus alijs ſyllogiſmisſecūde ⁊ tertie. in pͥmam per cōuerſionē ꝓpoſitionū reductis ꝙ iſti duo ſoli reducūtur ꝑ impoſſibile quia perconuerſionem ꝓpōnum reduci nō poſſunt Ex predictisigitur manifeſtū eſt ꝙ om̄s figure reſoluuntur ad ſe inuicem et qualiter hoc fit.Circa textu expoſitū ſūt dubiaPrimū eſt qͥd eſt reduplicatiua ꝓpō. Sol̓o Eſt illain qua enūciatur p̄dicatū de ſb̓iecto cū reduplicationeſiue ſigno reduplicatiuo Et eſt reduplicatio dupl̓x que ddā eſt rei ẜm inherentiā alteriꝰ rei ad ip̄am. ⁊ tal̓ eſt nota cauſe inherentie. vt cū d̓r hō eſt aīal inqͣꝫtū hō. Alia eſtreduplicatio mōi inherēdi vt ſortes ſcribit inqͣꝫtū poteſtde pͥma reduplicatione eſt hīc pͥncipaliter ad ꝓpoſitumEt definitur ſic ẜm Albertū Eſt reiterata enūciatio me ddij ſuꝑ extremū ꝓponis denotas cauſam inherentie predicati ad ſb̓cm̄. vt om̄e aīal eſt ſubſtātia inqͣꝫtum aīmal̓Et ad ꝓpoſitionē illo mō reduplicatiuā qͣttuor reducūtur. primū eſt ſb̓iectū pͥncipale ⁊ hoc in p̄dicta ꝓpoſitione eſt animal pͥmo loco poſitū. Scd̓o p̄dicatuꝫ principale quod eſt hic ſb̓ſtātia. Tertio noͣ reduplicationisque eſt ibi inqͣꝫtum. Quarto reduplicatū ⁊ hͦ eſt ibi aīal̓Secundum dubium eſtUtrū reduplicatio ꝓprie accepta ſemꝑ ſit nota inherētie p̄dicati ad ſb̓iectum ⁊ ſit addēdo p̄dicato. Etvidetur ꝙ non. quia in iſtis ꝓpoſitionibus. Ars imitatur naturam inqͣꝫtum poteſt. Corpus inqͣꝫtum mobileeſt ſubiectū naturalis philoſophie. ⁊ ens inqͣꝫtum ensmetaphiſice reduplicatio ponitur ad ſubiectum. ita vtip̄m reduplicet Secūdo ſic Hec eſt vera lac inqͣꝫtuꝫalbum eſt viſibile ⁊ tamē reduplicatio additur ſb̓iectoTertio Propoſitio reduplicatiua poteſt conuerti. ergo in conuertente eius debet poni reduplicatio ad ſubiectum. quia alias nō fieret ꝑfecta mutatio. Et confirmatur qꝛ ſemꝑ reduplicatio denotat cauſam inherētie.