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The new dispensatory : containing 1. The elements of pharmacy, 2. The materia medica, or an account of the substances employed in medicine, with the virtues and uses of each article, so far as they are warranted by experience and observation, 3.The preparations and compositions of the new London and Edinburgh pharmacopoeias ; the whole interspersed with practical cautions and observations
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Chap. 4. Bolufes.

It ma,y be taken twice a day, alongwith any fuitable liquor.

5 8 3

Bolus iliacus.

Iliac bolus.

Take of

Cathartic extrafl, one fcruple;Thebaic extraft, one grain.Make them into a bolus.

This bolus is prefcribed by Dr.Mead, for eaftng the pain, and pro-curing ftools, in the illiac paflion,and dry belly-ach ; where the ir-ritating cathartics, exhibited bythemfelves, are thrown up by vo-mit. The ufe of this medicine isto be preceded by plentiful bleed-ing, and accompanied with purga-tive glyllers of the more acrid kind;and its operation promoted by in-fufion of fena mixed with a little ofthe elixir falutis, or tin&ure of fena.

Bolus mercurialis.Mercurial bolus.

Take of

Calompl, from five to fifteen

grains ;

Conferve of rofes, half a dram.Mix and make them into a bolus.

This bolus is given every night,or oftener, for railing a falivation,in venereal, and other diforders,which require that herculean ope-ration. It is likewife taken atnight as an alterative, to be car-ried off next morning by a cathar-tic: mercurials exhibited in thismanner, have generally better ef-fects than when joined with pur-gatives dire&ly.

Bolus mercurialisemeticuS.

Emetic mercurial bolus.

Take of

Yellow emetic mercury, fixgrains;

Conferve of rofes, a fufficien'tquantity.

Make them into a bolus.

This ftrong emetic is given invenereal and leprous difeafes; par-ticularly in the cafe of foul ulcersof long Handing, the cleanfing andcure of which are frequently pro-moted by it. The violence of itsoperation limits its ufe to robuftconftitutions.

Bolus pectoralis.Peroral bolus.

Takeof

Spermaceti, fifteen grains ;Gum ammoniacum, ten grains;Salt of hartfnorn, five grains;Simple fyrup, as much as is fuf-ficient.

Mix and make them into a bolus.

In colds of long Handing, oldcoughs, afthmas, and beginningconfumptions, this bolus generallygives relief; efpecially if bleedingis premifed, and repeated, if ne-celfary, at proper intervals.

Bolus rhei cum mercurio.

Bolus of rhubarb <with mercury.Take of

Choice rhubarb, twenty - five

grains ;

Calomel, five grains;

Simple fyrup, as much as willform them into a bolus.

This is a very mild mercurialpurgative. It is given to deilroyworms, and in cacheftic, chlorotic,and other like diforders.

Bolus rheumatic us.Rheumatic bolus.

Take of

Extrafl; of guaiacum, half adram ;

Salt of hartfhorn, feven grain?;Simple fyrup, a fufficient quan-tity.

Make them into a bolus.

In chronical rheumatifms, whe-ther the remains of a rheumatic fe-

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