Druckschrift 
The London Dispensatory, containing : 1. the Elements of Pharmacy ; 2. the botanical Description, natural History, chemical Analysis, and medicinal Properties of the Substances of the Materia Medica ; 3. the pharmaceutical Preparations and Compositions of the Pharmacopoeias of the London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Colleges of Physicians ; the Whole forming a Practical Synopsis of Materia Medica, Pharmacy, and Therepeutics
Entstehung
Seite
512
URN (Seite)
  
Einzelbild herunterladen
 

512

Metallic Preparations. Copper- part hi.

PREPARATA E CUPRO.

Preparations of Copper.

.AERUGO PREPARATA. Dub.' Prepared Vetdegrit.

" Let the verdegris be reduced to powder, and the moresubtile parts be separated in the manner directed for the pre-paration of chalk."

By this process the subacetate of copper is obtained in astate of very minute mechanical division, better fitted for in-ternal use, in the cases for which it is sometimes prescribed.(See JEru°o, Part ii.)

CUPRUM AMMONIATUM.Lond. AmmoniatedCopper.*

" Take of sulphate of copper, half an ounce ; subcarbonnteof ammonia, six drachms. Rub them together in a glass mor-tar until the effervescence cease; then wrap up the ammo-niated copper in bibulous paper, and dry it with a gentleheat."

Ammoniaretum Cupri. Edin. Ammoniuret of Copper.

" Take of pure sulphate of copper, two parts; subcarbonateof ammonia, three parts. Rub them thoroughly together in aglass mortar, until all effervescence is finished, and they unitein a violet-coloured mass, which wrap up in bibulous paper,and dry, first on a chalk stone, and afterwai'ds with a gentleheat. Let it be preserved in a well stopped glass phial."

Cuprum ammoniatum. Dub. Ammoniated Copper.

" Take of sulphate of copper, an ounce; carbonate of am-monia, an ounce and a half. Rub them in an earthenwaremortar, until all effervescence having ceased, they unite intoa mass, which is to be dried, wrapped up in bibulous paper,and preserved in a phial closed with a glass stopper."

The product of these processes is either a triple salt, a sub-sulphate of oxide of copper and ammonia, or a mixture onlyof subsulphate of copper, and subsulphate of ammonia 3 ;but the former is the more probable stale of the compound,from the difference of capacity which it has for water being =sogreat as to render the resulting mass extremely moist. Duringthe trituration, the sulphate of copper is partially decomposed,and part of its acid yielded up to the ammonia, which is ccn-

< Vert-de-gris (F.) Grunsnaii (<?.) Aceiato di Rame (/.) Cardenillo (6'.)* ijthwelelsauro Kupfer init Ammonium (G.) Aminoniuro di Rame (I.)5 It is certainty not an ammoniuret, although so designated in the EdinburghPhtMBtsopoek.