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Pharmacopoeia officinalis et extemporanea : or a compleat English dispensatory in four parts
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22 8 The Complete Englifh T>ifpenfatory. Part II;

fiy. M el o NFS, Melons. Thefediffer not much from the Cucumber,either in Property, or Manner ofProd union; only as they are a lar-ger Fruit, and fomewhat more deli-cate. The Seeds alfo are another the four greater cold Seeds.

528. M ort, Mulberries. Thefeafford a grateful auftere Juice, andare us'd pretty much in the Shopsfor the Syrup which is made ofthem, and bears their Name. Itboth cools and aftringes the Sto-mach; and is often an Ingredient inGargarifms for its deteriive Rough-nefs. If the Fruit hangs until it istoo mellow, it grows more {limy,and is not io good.

5-29. O L i v a, Olives. Thefeare not in the Produce of our ownCountry; but come to us in Vickie,chiefly in Salt-Water. They arevery oily and fmooth; and aretherefore not fb good for the Sto-

mach, being apt to pall and relax ittoo much, as mod things of thelike Properties generally do. It isfrom the fame Fruit we have theOil of Olives, fo much in ufe ; theVirtues of which we fhall confiderin the thirteenth Seclion.

5-30. Rtbesiä Currants .Thefeare of many forts, but the red andwhite only are in ufe, unlets forfome very lingular Purpoies. Forthe black, and chiefly the Leavesupon firit coming out, are us'd byfome to flavour Englifl) Spirit, andcounterfeit "Srench Brandy. The redand white are very agreeably acid,and accounted as wholefome Fruit asany we have of our own Growth.They greatly afluage Drought, cooland fortify the Stomach, and helpDigcftion. They may indeed beeat in too great quantities, other-wife no Harm can be receiv'd from,them.

SECT. XII.Of Topics.

IN this Diviiion the Reader willmeet with feveral of the Simples,which have been placed under theforegoing Heads tor fome internalIntentions ; but the great foare theywill alio be found to have in exter-nal Applications, may juftify fuchRepetition. The Materials which

neceffariiy come into this rank, are10 few, without fuch as for moreimportant Efficacies have been al-ready taken notice of in fome other,that we have made the number ofSubdivifions, expreiïive of the In-tentions of what they contain asfmall as poffible.

Clafs 1. Of Repellents

TO underftand rightly the Ope-ration of fuch Simples as will occurunder this Head, it may be necef-fary to obferve, that by Repelling ismeant thofe Means which prevent

fuch an Afflux of Fluid to any parti-cular part, as would raiiè it into aTumour : But to know how this maybe effecled, it will be convenient toattend to the lèverai Caufes which