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Pharmacopoeia officinalis et extemporanea : or a compleat English dispensatory in four parts
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9<S The Complete Englifli Tiifpenfatory. Part II.

There are likewife other Caufes, bringing about the main Intention.

which may weaken the Solids, byadmitting, or occafioning them torelax too much. Whatfoever there-fore acts as a Stimulus, and criipsand corrugates the Fibres into amore compacted Tone, which moilauftere and pointed Bodies do, willremove fuch Weaknefs, andincreafeStrength : and as alio too muchMoifture may contribute to luch Re-laxation, what has no other Qualitybut abibrbing and drying up iiichfuperfluous Humidity, maydeièrve,tho accidentally, tocóme under thisDenomination.

And thus we have a clear Notionof the three Subdivifions made un-der this Head, and the Manner bywhich they feverally operate in

This therefore, it is hoped, mayferve for an Explication of the threefubfequent Clafles; obferving thatunder the laft do very naturally fallall tholè things which uiiially pafsfor Sweetners: For that Term canhave no other Meaning than thatthe animal Fluids are by them ren-der'd lefs fharp ; and this cannotbe done but by either breaking offthe Points or Afperities of their Par-ticles, or lo abibrbing and callingthem up, by fofi and porous Bodies,that they cannot be perceiv'd. In-creife of Motion conduces to theformer ; and what comes underthe third Clafs of this Divifion, willdo the latter. »

Clafs i. Of Agglutinents :

Folia, Herbs or Leaves of,

of. Amaranthi, Amaranth, orLove-Flower ; of its various Kinds,the Amaranthus Maximus ¡implicifannicula, the greater Love-Flowerwith a limpie Pannicle, of Cafparßauhine, is the moli noted. It iscultivated in the Gardens, and flow-ers in Anguß. It is moderatelydrying and reftringent ; and is re-commended in Fluxes of all Kinds.Some afcribe to it a Virtue to breedMilk in the Breafts of Women -whogiveluck. But it now ceafeth to beof any ule in modern Practice.

. A pari nés, Clivers; orStar-wort, or Stone Liver-wort. Itflowers in May and June. It is laidto'warm and dry, and is recom-mended in Cachexies ; but modernPractice hath no regard to it.

97. Argentina, Silver-weed,WildTanjie, or Coofe Grafs. It haththe Naines of Fotentilla, Anferina,with others, amongit Botanic Wri-

ters; but the F ent aphylloides Argen-tina diña, the Baftard Cinquefoil 'Ray is molt noted. It is with-out Smell or Tafte, and grows plen-tifully by Hedges and High-ways,as alio in the Meadows. It flowersin May and June ; and is recom-mended for its cooling, reftringentQualities, having antiently a diftil-led Water, and. a Confei ve order'dfrom its Flowers ; but they are nowquite out of ufe.

98. Au r 1 c u L je M uR i s, Moufe-ear. Botanilb diiHnguifh manySorts of it by different Names; batthe officinal Kind is the Filofella ofMathiolus, the Filofella repens ofGerrard, and the Major repens hir-futa, the greater creeping TiairyMoufe-ear of Cafpar famine. Itftands recommended for an Aflrin-gent and Vulnerary, but the modernPraâice 'does not much uiè it inany Intentions.

j?o. B_u ts«