Secūdus

ineſt. ſic arguēdo. qd̓dam n nō eſt in. nullūx eſt m. nonvꝫ ꝯiugatio qꝛ eſt inſtātia termīoꝝ in quibꝰ ſcqͥtur om̄iet nulli ineēOm̄i quidā. albū aīal coruꝰ ſic. qd̓dā aīal ēalbū. nullꝰ coruꝰ eſt albus. cū iſtis ſtat oīs coruꝰ eſt aīalIn quibꝰ nulli ineē ſeqͥtur ſunt albū lapis coruꝰ. ſic arguēdo. quidā lapis nō eſt albus. nullꝰ coruꝰ eſt albꝰ. ſeqͥtur ꝙ nullus coruꝰ eſt lapisSil̓r aūt ⁊ ſi p̄dicatīe fuerīt ꝓpōnes Termini nō ineē. albū aīal nix. ineē. albū aīal c.gnus Maīfeſtū ē igit̉ qm̄ ſi ſil̓is figure ſintꝓpōnes. ⁊ hec qͥdē vl̓is. illa vero ꝑticularisqm̄ nullo modo erit ſyllogiſmusHic poīt aliā ꝯiugatōem inutilē dicēs. Sil̓r ſi ā be ꝓpōnes p̄dicatīe ſiue affirmatīe fuerit. ⁊ maior ꝑticularꝭaffirmatīa ⁊ mīor vl̓is eiuſdē qͣlitatis. tal̓ ꝯiugatio ē inutil̓. ⁊ ꝓbat̉ ꝑ īſtātias termīoꝝ. eo ꝙ ſequit̉ maiorē extreītatē mīori ⁊ om̄i ⁊ nulli ineē. Termī āt in qͥbꝰ ſequitur nulli ineē ſunt albū aīal nix. hoc mō arguēdo. qd̓dāaīal eſt albū. oīs nix ē alba. ex qͥbꝰ ſequit̉ ꝙ nulla nix eſtaīal. Termī aūt vbi ſequit̉ oī in eē albū aīmal cygnꝰ. ſicarguēdo. qd̓dā aīal eſt albū. oīs cygnꝰ ē albꝰ. pꝫ naīfeſtiꝙ oīs cygnꝰ eſt aīal. Ex quibꝰ om̄ibus phūs ꝯcludit ꝙqn̄ ꝓpōes ſtꝭ ſil̓is figure hoc ē qͣlitatꝭ ſiue altera ſit vl̓ſiue altera ꝑticularꝭ. nō eſt bonꝰ ſyll̓s in ſcd̓a figuraSed nec ſi alicui vtriqꝫ ineſt vl̓ nō ineſtvl̓ huic qͥdam om̄i. illi ꝟo nō. vl̓ neutro oīvel indefinite Termī āt cōes oī nō ineē. albū aīal hō. nō ineē albū aīal inaīatū Manifeſtū igit̉ ē ex pͣdcīs qm̄ ſi ſic hn̄t termi ad inuicē vt dcm̄ eſt. fit ſyll̓s ex nccītate. ⁊ ſi fit ſyllogiſmꝰ ncc̄ē eſt termīos ſic ſe habere.Hic ph̓s poīt mōs inutiles vbi ābe p̄miſſe ſtꝭ ꝑticulares dicēs. ꝙ duabꝰ p̄miſſis ꝑticularibꝰ qͣlitercūqꝫ diſponant̉ p̄miſſe ſiue ambe ſint affirmatīe ſiue negatīe. ſiuealtera affirmatīa ⁊ altera negatīa nūqͣꝫ fit bonꝰ ſyll̓s inīſcd̓a figura. etiā ſi loco ꝑticularis ponat̉ indefinitaoſibi eqͥpollet. Quia ſemꝑ eſt dare termīos in qͥbus oīet in quibꝰ nulli. Termi in qͥbus om̄i ẜm oēm diſpōempremiſſaꝝ ſunt albū aīal ho. ſic arguendo. qd̓dam aīaleſt albū. quidā homo ē albꝰ. ⁊ manifeſtū eſt ꝙ om̄is bo1mo eſt animal. Termini vero in quibus nulli ineſſe ſe-quitur ſunt animal album inanimatum. ſic arguendo1quoddam animal eſt album. quoddam inanimatumſeſt albū. ex qͥbus ſeqͥtur ꝙ nullū inanimatū eſt anima1Ex quibꝰ ꝯcludit ꝙ maīfeſtū eſt. ex p̄dcīs qm̄ ſi ſic ſe habent termī ad inuicē vt dcm̄ eſt in diſpōue vtiliū ꝯiugationū fit ſyll̓s ex nccītate ꝯcl̓onē ſuā ꝯcludēs. ⁊ ecōtra1ſi debet fieri vtilis ſyllogiſmus neceſſe eſt ꝙ termī ſic ſehabeant vt dictum eſtPalam aūt ⁊ qm̄ om̄s imꝑfecti ſunt ſyllogiſmi qͥ in hac figura ſunt om̄s em̄ ꝑficiūtur aſſumptis quibuſdā. vel que inſunt ter3minis ex neceſſitate. vel ponuur velud hy-poteſes vt qn̄ per impoſſibile oſtēdimus. elquoniā nō fit affirmatiuus ſyllogiſmꝰ perj

hanc figuram ſed omnes priuatiui ⁊ vniuerſales et particulares.Hic in calce textus ph̓s infert duo correlaria. Primū ꝙ oēs ſyll̓i ſcd̓e figure ſunt imꝑfecti. qꝛ oēs ꝑficiuntur quibuſdā inſtrumētis aſſumptis q̄ vel inſunt terminis ex nccītate ſicut ꝯuerſio. ⁊ ꝑ ꝯuerſionē termīorumtranſpō. vel ꝑficiūtur ſiue ꝯcedunt̉ velud hypoteſes .i. perdeductōem ad īpoſſibile. in qͣ p̄miſſe ſyll̓i ex hypoteſi cōcedunt̉. ⁊ negat̉. ſeqͥ ꝯcluſio. ⁊ iō ſumpto oppoſito ꝯcluſionis ſyllogiſat̉ oppoſitū alteriꝰ p̄miſſe ante ꝑ hypoteſim conceſſe ſicut in baroco on̄ ſum fuit Scd̓m correlariū eſt ꝙ in hac figura ſcd̓a nō fit ſyll̓s affirmatiuꝰ.hoc eſt cōcludens ꝯcluſionē affirmatiuā. ſꝫ om̄s ſyll̓i ſtꝭpriuatiui ſiue negatiui ſiue fuerint vniuerſales ſiue particulares.Circa textu expoſitū ſūt dubiaPrimū ē an ph̓s in textu ꝯueienter definit ſcd̓aꝫ figurāEt videt̉ ꝙ nō. qꝛ in ea nihil ſeqͥtur ex puris affirmatiuis. aut etiā ex puris negatīs. gͦ incōneienter d̓t phūsſcd̓am figurā voco qn̄ mediū eſt vtriqꝫ om̄i ꝑ affirmatōnē. aut vtriqꝫ nulli ꝑ negatōeꝫ Sol̓o Sic. qꝛ illa figura vocatur ſcd̓a in qͣ idē .i. mediū. qd̓ in hac figura ſꝑ predicatur inē alteri id ē maiori extreītati. om̄i id ē vl̓r affirmatīe. ⁊ idē mediū ineſt alteri .i. mīori extreītati. nulli id ē vl̓r negatīe. vel inē vtriqꝫ om̄i id ē maiori vel mīori extremitatibꝰ vl̓iter affirmatīe. vel vtriqꝫ nulli id eſtvniuerſaliter negatīe Ad obiectū in oppoſitū reſpondet Albertus ꝙ qͣꝫuis in hac figura nō poſſunt ambepremiſſe eſſe affirmatiue vel negatiue ad cōſtituendumaliquē modū qui nomīat cōiugatōem vtilem duaꝝ premiſſaꝝ differentem in hoc a figura. tamē bn̄ pn̄t eſſe affirmatiue ambe vel negatīe ad cōſtituendū figurā q̄ ſaluatur poſitione ſiue ſitu ⁊ ordīe termīoꝝ reſpiciēs imꝑtinenter cōiugationes vtiles ⁊ inutiles.Secundum dubium eſtQuō maior extreītas in hac figura ꝓpinquiꝰ poſita ē admediū. ⁊ mīor extreītas remotiꝰ a meº. cū tn̄ mediuꝫ qd̓poītur in maiori cū maiore extreītate ⁊ in mīori cū minore videatur eq̄ ꝓpinquū extreīs Sol̓o Alb̓ti. ꝓpinquitas extremitatū vel remotio ad mediū vel ab eodeꝫnō intelligitur qͦ ad ſitū localē. ſꝫ ītelligitur qͦ ad ſil̓itudinē ſitꝰ in p̄dicatōe. qꝛ mediū in ſcd̓a figura eſt bis p̄dicatū. maior vero extreītas illa ſel̓ p̄dicatur. videlicꝫ ī cōcluſione. in hoc ſimilis exiſtens eidem. mīor vero extremitas nullibi p̄dicatur. ⁊ ſic remotiꝰ poſita eſt qͦ ad diſſimilitudinē ſitus p̄dicatōis vel ſb̓ſubiectōis a medioet eodē mō intelligi debēt definitōes extremoꝝ in t̓tia figura q̄ ſunt his extremis oppoīte qͦ ad definitōes ſuasTertiū dubium eſt.Utrū ſyllogiſmi facti in ceſare ⁊ cameſtres ſunt ꝑfectiSol̓o Ariſto. in calce huiꝰ figure ꝙ nō. qꝛ nō concludūt ſuas cōcluſiones euidenter. exquo non regulanturimmediate per dici de omni vel per dici de nullo. et ergophiloſophus in textu docet modum perficiendi eos.Quia ceſare perficitur per conuerſionem maioris ſimpliciter. tali em̄ facta eſt bonꝰ ſyll̓s in celarent. ad quemmodū reducitur oſtēſiuc. qd̓ ſignificat eadē capital̓ lr̄a