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359

NEW EXPERIMENTS

TRACT 34.

N°

Pow-

der

Ball’s

Vibration of

Point

struck

bp

E

Values of

Veloc.

ball

wt

diam

gun

pend

p

g

11

oz

oz dr

inches

inches

inches

inches

in

lb

inches

feet

1

2

2-3

2

2

2-4

3

8

12-3

4

8

13-8

5

8

11-9

6

8

13-0

7

8

13-2

8

8

16 13

1-96

26-3

20 '5

88-6

10

657-0

77'26

40-20

1450

9

8

16 13

1-96

27-2

21-9

89-7

9

658-5

77-28

40-20

1534

10

8

16 13

1-96

25-9

20-3

89-9

9

660-1

77-30

40-20

1423

11

8

16 13

1-96

26-8

20-5

88-6

8

661-6

77-33

40-20

1462

12

8

16 13

1-96

26-3

20-4

88-5

8

663-2

77-35

40-20

1460

13

8

16 13

1-96

1 26-8

20-9

88-6

8

664-7

77-37

40-20

1497

mean

1471

The mean length of the charge of 8 oz was 5'9.

The pendulum, having been so well secured, sufferedbut little by this day’s firing, only bulging or swelling out alittle at the back part. All the balls were left in it, and allthe holes were successively plugged up with oaken pins ofnear 2 inches diameter, which weighed 11 oz to every 10inches in length.—The arcs described, both by the gun andpendulum, are pretty regular. And the whole forms a goodset of experiments.

The mean recoil of the gun with ball 26-55

without ball 12-84difference c = 13-71

Thenw = 27S x 12718x ^ = S x 12718 x

13-71

1-051 x 110-2

1501, the velocity of the ball as deduced from the recoil ofthe gun ; which exceeds that deduced from the pendulumby 30, or nearly -^th part of this latter.