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EUROPE.

843

EUROPEAN STATES, FOR 1828.

GOVERNMENT*

| AREA

1 in German geo-graphical square

I miles, t

LAND FORCES.

SEA FORCES.

In peace.

In war.

PEACE.

WAR.

Sail.

Sail.

1

Absolute ; provincial estates .

15.78

370

740

2

- „ ■ .

16.29

529

1,058

3

15.60

324

648

4

Absolute ; estates .

12,151.10

271,404

750,504

31

31

5

Constitutional .

279.54

11,566

20,000

6

■ — ■ ■ ■ . .

1,477.26

53,898

71,600

7

Absolute

1.20

_

_

8

Absolute; provincial estates

70.37

2,432

4,192

9

Republic

3.21

385

770

10

Constitutional

5,556.08

90,519

378,370

610

1050

11

Republic, protected by Rus. Prus.& Aus.

23.31

_

—

1-2

Absolute

2,465.50

38,819

74,000

97

120

13

Republic ....

4.33

t 475

946

14

Constitutional .

10,806.73

281,000

320,000

329

350

15

To a certain extent constitutional

?

2,580

_

50

16

Republic ....

7.10

1,050

2,596

17

Estates

695.07

12,940

26,108

18

Absolute . , . .

208.90

9,859

11,358

19

Constitutional .

185.00

8,421

12,390

20

Absolute ....

7.84

200

400

21

6.12

145

290

22

-* ....

18.25

370

740

23

Republic, under protection of Britain

47.12

1,600

1,600

24

Constitutional

2.45

55

110

25

Absolute ; estates

20.60

690

1,380

26

Constitutional

19.50

800

800

3

3

27

Republic

6.75

406

812

28

Republic, protected by the Pope .

1.06

_

—

29

Estates, with considerable power

223.88

3,137

7,160

30

36.13

742

1,434

31

Absolute

98.71

1,860

1,860

32

Estates ....

82.70

2,800

6,056

33

Constitutional .

1,196.56

43,297

69,472

93

150

34

Absolute ....

116.00

2,177

4,354

35

Despotism

9,002.21

80,000

200,000

80

160

36

Absolute; cortes .

103.92

1,320

1,320

37

Absolute

1,722.18

40,000

70,000

23

23

38

Absolute; cortes .

5,054.68

165,000

524,428

39

Absolute; provincial estates

6.84

206

412

40

Absolute; estates .

21.10

538

1,076

41

- ■ " ■ ---- . ,

66,718.69

600,000

1,039,117

12

12

42

Absolute ....

1,363.81

28,000

60,000

8

8

43

-- .-. , , ,

271.33

13,307

24,000

44

Estates ....

23.41

982

1,964

45

'

48.88

1,366

2,732

46

-....

41.72

1,150

2,300

47

—

66.82

2,164

4,020

48

Constitutional

9.75

240

480

49

Absolute; estates

19.10

539

1,078

50

Estates ....

16.90

451

902

51

—

1,947.40

28,436

60,000

12

246

52

Absolute ....

811.80

9,100

9,100

6

116

53

Absolute; elective monarchy .

13,734.15

45,201

138,569

30

372

54

Constitutional

696.31

_

33,578

55

Confederated Republics

8,446.90

46,000

173,550

34

60

56

" ■ ■ — t '

395.36

3,000

8,000

57

Estates . .

21.66

518

1,036

58

Constitutional

359.20

4,906

27,910

Total .....

147,370.16

1,917,274

4,157,320

1368

2751

The word Constitutional is set against those states which have representative governments. Absolute , estates, indicate thatthough the representation of the estates exist, the government is in fact absolute.

t The German geographical mile is equal to the fifteenth part of a degree of the equator, consequently is about fmlr and two-thirds English statute miles > and a square German mile is about twenty-one and two-thirds English square statute miles