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The History Of the most Noble Order of the Garter : Wherein is set forth An Account of the Town Castle, Chapel, and College of Windsor; with their several Officers ; The Foundation of the Order by King Edward III. ; With the Statutes, and Annals at large, as they have been altered and amended ; An Account of the Habits, Ensigns and Officers of the Order ... To which is prefix'd, A Discourse of Knighthood in General, and the several Orders extant in Europe
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«« The King of England exhorted his Men, andii. commanded, That if any had trefpafsd againd ano-ffe ther, theylhould be reconcild and conic isd to the

tr j\ tt Prieiis, otherwile no good Succels woud accrew to

« them in their Attempts. He advisd them to be*pi|» « civil in their March, and to do their Duty well, and

agreed upon thefe Conditions, That thofe of theirtyti: « Company who were not of gentle Extraction he

tber. « woud make fo from the Fountain of Honour, andntofo give them Warrants, that for the future they fhouldit lap « enjoy the Privileges the Gentlemen of England had ;

ar >d to the End they might be diftinguifhd from o-(Mit, thers, he granted them leave to wear a Collarf.in powderd with the Letter S.

fjyj Among the Variety of Collars of SSs now in vogue,f M| j there are thefe following : The Lord Mayor of Londonsidstk dollar is composd of Gold, having a Knot (like one,j ]jj| of thofe that tye the Garters together in the great Col-larof the Order) inferred between Two SSj, and theyr again fituated between Two Rofes, m. a White Rofet within a Red, and in the Middle before the Bread isnw : a l ar g e Portcullis, whereat hangs a mod rich Jewel fettffiWTr with large Diamonds.

^ r Jt The Collars of the Lords Chief Judices of both ther Benches, and the chief Baron of the Exchequer, are1,1:51 ^ (in Memory of the /aid St. Simplicim, a Senator, andconfequently a Gownman) formd of the LetterS, and\|A a Knot alternately, having a Role fet in that part of itc l which falls out to be in the Middle of their Breads, and. another on their Backs; the Five Flowers of thefe Rofes

are condituted of Five large Pearls.

: L' Those Collars, which appertain to the Kings and11 Heralds of Arms, as well as to Serjeants at Arms, ha-<ving been bedowd by former Kings, and renewd tohtispf them by King Charles II. to be worn upon Days of fo- lemn Attendance, are composd of SSs linkd together.$$Ji In the Middle of the Bread is a Role, at each of which

hangs Three fmall Drops of Silver; but the SSs inj the Collars worn by the Kings of Arms are made

j;!, fomewhat larger than the other, and in that part lying

jjtl ^ on either Shoulder, is a Portcullis taken in betweenthe SSs, which ate wanting in the red,

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